Case Reports
Heart Failure Caused by Energy Drinks: A Case Report and Literature Review
Author(s):
Ewa Pasierbska*
This case report details a 34-year-old male patient, previously healthy, who presented with penile swelling, reduced tolerance for physical activity and occasional shortness of breath. Over one month, he experienced a 14 kg weight gain without a change in appetite. Physical examination revealed swelling in the lower limbs and scrotum. Laboratory results showed substantially elevated NT-proBNP(N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide), liver enzymes and high D-Dimer levels. Imaging indicated an enlarged cardiac profile suggesting pericardial effusion and a potentially fatty liver. His medical history included a significant intake of energy drinks, averaging four cans daily. Three months later, the patient returned with worsening heart failure symptoms, though echocardiography showed improved left ventricular ejection fraction (from 15% to 25%) despite persistent diastolic dysfunction... Read More»
Select your language of interest to view the total content in your interested language
Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research received 24805 citations as per google scholar report