Original Article
Body Size and Metabolic Health: A Phenotypic Characterisation of an Indigenous African Working Population
Author(s):
Patricia A. Agaba, Maxwell O. Akanbi, Amaka N. Ocheke, Zumnan M. Gimba, Binfa J Fannap, Friday G. Iliya and Emmanuel I. Agaba*
Background: An obesity subgroup has been described that do not have the typical metabolic abnormalities associated with obesity. Aims: We characterized body size and metabolic phenotypes among public employees. Materials and methods: 879 participants were evaluated using WHO-STEP wise approach to non-communicable diseases screening. Body size was classed according to WHO guidelines. Metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) was defined as obesity without elevated blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and reduced HDL-C (< 40mg/ dl for men and<50 mg/dl for women respectively). Determinants of MHO were assessed in a logistic regression model adjusting for socio-demographic, clinical and biochemical variables. Results: 38.1% (335/879) had normal BMI, 35.5% (312/879) were overweight and 26.4% (232/879) were obese. .. Read More»
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The Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research is a bi-monthly multidisciplinary medical journal.